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Globalization Process of Economy, Politics, and Culture with Emphasis on Sustainable Development in Iran
(A case study of articles related to globalization and sustainable development)
Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 4 - 18
1 Student of MBA, Marketing at Khajeh Nasir Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
2 Lecturer at Department of Oriental studies, Jagiellonian University, Cracow, Poland
Abstract :
Globalization is a complex phenomenon that has wide dimensions and effects, and one of the factors achieving it and being affected by it is sustainable development. These two important issues in the current world are interrelated. For this reason, in the most of existing researches, the two terms "globalization and sustainable development" are placed together. Therefore, in this research, globalization process with an emphasis on sustainable development in Iran is studied. Method of the current research is based on Glossary foundation with an inductive movement that research motion starts from gathered data in the field and even in the literature and ends up with the conceptualization and determination of the relationship between the concepts. The statistical population of this research consists of all existing articles in the field of globalization and sustainable development, and the sample size of related articles based on targeted and information-oriented sampling is 30. To collect data, we used existing documents and papers to discover and extract concepts and their effectiveness. To analyze the data, qualitative and conceptual content analysis was used through open, axial, and selective coding, and finally, by using SPSS software, the frequency and percentage of the data were determined and then their effectiveness were compared. According to the gained results, globalization of politics has the greatest impact and, respectively, globalization of economy and globalization of culture have the least impact on the process of globalization. In addition, economic development has the greatest impact, and social development, political development, and cultural development have an impact on sustainable development, respectively. Globalization in Iran can also provide the basis for economic growth and consequently social growth, cultural growth, and development of civil society by increasing effective trade exchanges, and finally, it becomes possible to achieve sustainable development. Keywords: Globalization, Politics, Economy, Culture, Sustainable Development, Iran
Globalization is a complex phenomenon that has wide dimensions and effects, and one of the factors achieving it and being affected by it is sustainable development. These two important issues in the current world are interrelated. For this reason, in the most of existing researches, the two terms "globalization and sustainable development" are placed together. Therefore, in this research, globalization process with an emphasis on sustainable development in Iran is studied. Method of the current research is based on Glossary foundation with an inductive movement that research motion starts from gathered data in the field and even in the literature and ends up with the conceptualization and determination of the relationship between the concepts. The statistical population of this research consists of all existing articles in the field of globalization and sustainable development, and the sample size of related articles based on targeted and information-oriented sampling is 30. To collect data, we used existing documents and papers to discover and extract concepts and their effectiveness. To analyze the data, qualitative and conceptual content analysis was used through open, axial, and selective coding, and finally, by using SPSS software, the frequency and percentage of the data were determined and then their effectiveness were compared. According to the gained results, globalization of politics has the greatest impact and, respectively, globalization of economy and globalization of culture have the least impact on the process of globalization. In addition, economic development has the greatest impact, and social development, political development, and cultural development have an impact on sustainable development, respectively. Globalization in Iran can also provide the basis for economic growth and consequently social growth, cultural growth, and development of civil society by increasing effective trade exchanges, and finally, it becomes possible to achieve sustainable development. Keywords: Globalization, Politics, Economy, Culture, Sustainable Development, Iran
Keywords :
Globalization, Politics, Economy, Culture, Sustainable Development, Iran
Globalization, Politics, Economy, Culture, Sustainable Development, Iran
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2023/09/19
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