This study analyzes the feasibility of religious governance in modern societies based on the Shiite political jurisprudence system. The findings show that Islamic jurisprudence, by maintaining fixed Sharia principles and utilizing dynamic ijtihad mechanisms, has a unique capacity to respond to the complex needs of contemporary governance. This jurisprudential-political system is capable of ensuring the authority and efficiency of the government system on the one hand, and on the other hand, it can institutionalize fundamental religious values in the political decision-making process. The present study proves that the coherent structure of Islamic political jurisprudence has the ability to solve complex governance problems in the domestic and international arenas. Dynamic Islamic jurisprudence is not only not an obstacle to progress, but can also act as a comprehensive model for the realization of a new Islamic civilization.

Islamic jurisprudence politics Islamic government Islamic intellectual system